Tehničko veleučilište u Zagrebu · Zagreb

Metal-Cored Arc Welding of I-Profile Structure: Numerical Calculation and Experimental Measurement of Residual Stresses

izvorni znanstveni rad

izvorni znanstveni rad

Metal-Cored Arc Welding of I-Profile Structure: Numerical Calculation and Experimental Measurement of Residual Stresses

Vrsta prilog u časopisu
Tip izvorni znanstveni rad
Godina 2023
Časopis Metals
Volumen 13
Svesčić 10
Stranice 1766, 13
DOI 10.3390/met13101766
EISSN 2075-4701
Status objavljeno

Sažetak

In this study, numerical and experimental research of residual stresses was carried out on an I-profile structure model and welded by using the Metal-cored Arc Welding (MCAW) technique. The numerical research was carried out by sequential simulation, using the birth and death element in the thermal analysis, while the same was omitted in the mechanical analysis in order to speed up the calculation process. The measurement of residual stresses was conducted on the outer surfaces of the model at a depth of 0.015 mm below the surface. It was determined that the longitudinal stresses in the weld and its immediate surroundings are tensile, while towards the ends of the model, they change to compressive. Transversal residual stresses exist mainly around the weld itself, and the immediate surroundings and decrease towards the ends of the model. A high agreement between the numerical and experimental results was found.

Ključne riječi

MAG welding; metal-cored arc welding; MCAW; X-ray diffraction technique; welding residual stresses; S355J2+N steel welding