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Military Decision-Making Process Enhanced by Image Detection

izvorni znanstveni rad

izvorni znanstveni rad

Military Decision-Making Process Enhanced by Image Detection

Vrsta prilog u časopisu
Tip izvorni znanstveni rad
Godina 2023
Časopis Information
Volumen 15
Svesčić 1
Stranice str. 11-34
DOI 10.3390/info15010011
EISSN 2078-2489
Status objavljeno

Sažetak

This study delves into the vital missions of the armed forces, encompassing the defense of territorial integrity, sovereignty, and support for civil institutions. Commanders grapple with crucial decisions, where accountability underscores the imperative for reliable field intelligence. Harnessing artificial intelligence, specifically, the YOLO version five detection algorithm, ensures a paradigm of efficiency and precision. The presentation of trained models, accompanied by pertinent hyperparameters and dataset specifics derived from public military insignia videos and photos, reveals a nuanced evaluation. Results scrutinized through precision, recall, map@0.5, mAP@0.95, and F1 score metrics, illuminate the supremacy of the model employing Stochastic Gradient Descent at 640 × 640 resolution: 0.966, 0.957, 0.979, 0.830, and 0.961. Conversely, the suboptimal performance of the model using the Adam optimizer registers metrics of 0.818, 0.762, 0.785, 0.430, and 0.789. These outcomes underscore the model’s potential for military object detection across diverse terrains, with future prospects considering the implementation on unmanned arial vehicles to amplify and deploy the model effectively.

Ključne riječi

Artificial intelligence, military decision-making process, image detection, intelligence preparation of the battlefield, operation planning, intelligence, imagery intelligence, IMINT, machine learning, deep neural network, You Only Look Once