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izvorni znanstveni rad · 2006

Gravastar Solutions with Continuous Pressures and Equation of State

prof. dr. sc. Dubravko Horvat

Sažetak

We study the gravitational vacuum star (gravastar) confguration as proposed by [1] in a model where the interior de Sitter spacetime segment is continuously extended to the exterior Schwarzschild spacetime. The multilayered structure of [2] - [4] is replaced by a continuous stress-energy tensor at the price of introducing anisotropy in the (fluid) model of the gravastar. Either with an ansatz for the equation of state connecting the radial pr and tangential pt pressure or with a calculated equation of state with non-homogeneous energy/fluid density, solutions are obtained which in all aspects satisfy the conditions expected for an anisotropic gravastar [1]. Certain energy conditions have been shown to be obeyed and a polytropic equation of state has been derived. Stability of the solution with respect to possible axial perturbation is shown to hold.

Ključne riječi

Gravastar