Sažetak
This master thesis defined carport loads and explored the application of computer aided design and analysis of a metal cantilever structure under real market conditions.
By simulating the requirements, the work came closer to real market conditions, where it often happens that there are more limitations than possible solutions. The demands of nature, which reduce unexpected conditions to expected maximum loads, were also investigated in detail. Natural loads and their combinations are defined according to the geographical features of the site of the construction, the values of which are used in further calculations. The process of defining the load is written in such a way that it can be used as a proposal, i.e. a template for future calculations of canopies.
The desired design of the structure simulates the market, which often requires appearance to be included as a priority requirement during construction. Another priority that has a significant impact on the design is the economy of the entire product. The paper shows how to create an economic framework and how to approach profile selection.
The paper showed how computer design accelerates the entire process. Initial designs, sketches and profiles are easily and quickly changed and adapted, giving us a quick insight into the cause-and-effect relationships when constructing. "Frame analysis" is a computer simulation and analysis that, by properly defining external loads, gives accurate results of internal loads. The paper shows the correct use of the analysis results in order to quickly and efficiently compare the analysis results with the maximum permissible limits.
The economic analysis shows the cost of the materials of the entire structure as well as the execution of all works, processing and transportation that are necessary for the canopy to be functional at the desired location.
Ključne riječi
Construction, canopy, profiles, load, statics, computer design, computer analysis