Experimental research of the duplex stainless steel welds in shipbuilding

pregledni rad (znanstveni)

pregledni rad (znanstveni)

Experimental research of the duplex stainless steel welds in shipbuilding

Vrsta prilog u časopisu
Tip pregledni rad (znanstveni)
Godina 2014
Časopis Brodogradnja
Nadređena publikacija Brodogradnja
Volumen 65
Svesčić 2
Stranice str. 73-85
ISSN 0007-215X
EISSN 1845-5859
Status objavljeno

Sažetak

Duplex stainless steel is used in shipbuilding increasingly because of its good mechanical properties and marked corrosion resistance. This steel has a two phase structure (austenite- ferrite) which is sensitive on heat input during welding because of the possible ferritisation appearance, that is, increase in ferrite content in the area of heat effected zone (HAZ) which can lead to loss of mechanical and corrosion properties. Work with duplex stainless steel requires special attention in every phase of production process, from storage, material handling, up to welding and welded joint surface treatment, in order to achieve a high quality welded joint and assure long-lasting corrosion resistance of the structure. In the beginning, this paper explains basic characteristics of the duplex stainless steel. In the experimental part, macrostructure, microstructure and corrosion resistance testing of butt welds, fillet welds and welded studs were performed. Results of the research are a basis for conclusions and suggestions for successful applications of duplex stainless steel in shipbuilding.

Ključne riječi

duplex stainless steel; corrosion resistance; welded joints; shipbuilding