The effect of applying UV LED-cured varnish to metalized printing elements during cold foil lamination

izvorni znanstveni rad

izvorni znanstveni rad

The effect of applying UV LED-cured varnish to metalized printing elements during cold foil lamination

Vrsta prilog u časopisu
Tip izvorni znanstveni rad
Godina 2024
Časopis Coatings
Volumen 14
Svesčić 5
Stranice 604, 12
DOI 10.3390/coatings14050604
EISSN 2079-6412
Status objavljeno

Sažetak

The coating process involves applying a thin material layer to a surface to engender it with specific desirable properties or enhance its performance. In the production of print media (labels, packaging, printed textiles, and promotional materials), the standard functions of the coating pro-cess include visual decoration, which involves the addition of appealing colors, textures, and pat-terns. A pertinent issue in the printing industry is that at present, the predominant coating process uses printing and coating technologies (gravure, flexo, letterset, letterpress, screen printing, inkjet, and electrophotography) and lamination (i.e., attaching decorative layers of materials, such as films or fabrics). In this paper, we present a new method for testing the efficiency with which different-sized metalized printing elements (using gold foil) may be applied to paper substrates; to do so, we gradually vary the amount UV-cured inkjet varnish (or adhesive) that is applied. To test the effec-tiveness of this method in producing metallic visual effects, we utilize seven different thicknesses of UV-cured varnish with the aid of modular piezo inkjet heads (KM1024 iLHE-30) and three different printing speeds. Our research shows that to achieve optimal production of cold metalized foil, a 21 µm layer should be deposited, and the substrate should move at a speed of 0.30 m/s.

Ključne riječi

UV-cured inkjet; metalized foil; varnish thickness; methods of testing metalized effects